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Home Lived Experiences Heard: Real Voices, Real Change October 10 World Mental Health Day, observed every year on October 10, raises awareness about mental health, challenges stigma and promotes access to support and care. Established in 1992 by the World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH), the day encourages open conversations about mental health and reminds people that seeking help is a sign of strength. 2026 Theme : “Lived Experiences Heard: Real Voices, Real Change” The 2026 theme highlights the importance of listening to people with lived experience and involving their voices in shaping mental health services, policies and support systems. Recognising the Warning SignsMental health challenges can show up in many ways:Withdrawal from family, friends or colleaguesLoss of interest in activities once enjoyedPersistent sadness, anxiety, irritability or hopelessnessDifficulty concentrating or managing everyday tasksChanges in sleep, appetite or energyUnexplained physical symptomsIncreased dependence on alcohol, medication or other unhealthy coping mechanismsThese signs do not necessarily indicate a mental health condition, but persistent changes should not be ignored. Professional support can make a difference. How celebrities pave the way for self helpMental health does not discriminate. Even the biggest stars can struggle behind the spotlight, and in recent years many Hollywood and Bollywood celebrities have opened up about their battles with anxiety, depression, trauma and more.When public figures who share their struggles help break the stigma and inspire millions to prioritise emotional wellness. Ironically, Robin Williams regarded as one of the greatest comedians of all time ,committed suicide due to chronic depression.When celebrities speak candidly, they give ordinary people permission to do the same. Caring for our own Mental HealthSmall, consistent habits can support well-being:Move: Stay physically active.Rest: Prioritise good-quality sleep.Nourish: Eat well and stay hydrated.Pause: Practise mindfulness and take breaks from screens.Connect: Talk to people you trust.Grow: Learn, create and pursue meaningful interests.Seek Help: Reach out to a qualified professional when needed. Mental Health Is Everyone’s ResponsibilityYouth mental health is facing a critical rise globally, driven by a complex mix of digital stress, academic pressure, and broader societal challenges. Globally, estimates show that about 1 in 7 (14.3%) adolescents aged 10–19 experience mental health conditions, which often go unrecognized and untreated.Families, schools, workplaces and communities all have a role in creating environments where people feel safe to speak, seek help and be heard.Advertising agencies can play a significant role through communication and awareness campaigns , It is important to reach diverse audiences through television, radio, digital, social media, outdoor and regional-language communication.Communication can change what people think, what they talk about—and often eliminate stigma.My favourite quote by Charlie Chaplin: “I always like walking in the rain, so no one can see me crying,” explores the importance of emotional privacy, hidden sadness, and the ways people generally conceal their pain from others. The quote suggests that crying is ok and rain can symbolize a safe and private space where someone can express difficult emotions without feeling exposed, judged, or vulnerable.This World Mental Health Day, let us hear the voices, respect the experiences and turn listening into real change .More importantly, let us not keep our serious mental issues private. Let us seek help and healing before it’s too late.

Home What if, just for a moment, we could see the world through the eyes of an animal?A dog waiting patiently for someone to come home. A bird searching for a safe place to build its nest. An elephant walking through a forest that is slowly changing. A stray animal looking for food, water and shelter on a busy city street.For animals, the world can be very different from the one we experience.This World Animal Day, October 4, 2026, the theme “See the World Through Their Eyes” invites us to look beyond our own perspective and think about how animals experience the world around them. A changing world, through their eyesOur cities are growing, forests are shrinking, temperatures are changing and natural habitats are under pressure. What may seem like development or progress from a human perspective can sometimes mean the loss of food, shelter and safe spaces for animals.Wildlife faces the real threat of extinction. Human expansion, logging, and farming destroy the natural homes and food sources of wildlife. Illegal hunting for skins, horns, and pets severely reduces wild populations. Changing global temperatures and environmental toxins disrupt fragile ecosystems and reproduction. The life of domestic animals without a home is pitiful. Most strays spend their whole lives surviving things no animal should ever have to know—hunger, rain, sickness, fear, being chased away, and even torture.They watch pet animals being loved, fed, carried, protected, and called “family”… while they search garbage for food and hide in the dark just to make it through another night. And the hardest truth is this: most of them will die on the same streets where they were born, without ever knowing what a home feels like. Be kind to strays. For some of them, your small act of kindness may be the only love they ever receive. Small acts can make a differenceCaring for animals does not always require a grand gesture. Sometimes, it begins with something as simple as putting out a bowl of clean water for birds during summer, feeding an animal responsibly, helping an injured creature or choosing not to disturb wildlife.We can also support animal shelters and rescue organisations by volunteering, donating or simply helping spread awareness about animals that need care.For wildlife, protecting habitats is equally important. Forests, wetlands, grasslands and oceans are not just beautiful parts of our planet. They are homes. Let us not encroach.World Animal Day is a reminder that animals are not merely part of our surroundings. They are living beings that feel fear, pain, comfort, attachment and, in their own ways, joy.This October 4, let us pause and look a little closer.At the bird outside our window.At the stray on the street.At the wildlife in a threatened habitat.At every creature that shares this planet with us.See the world through their eyes.And perhaps, see our responsibility a little more clearly.

Home October 2 is observed as the International Day of Non-Violence, coinciding with the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who led India’s independence movement and pioneered the practice of non-violent resistance.The idea of an International Day of Non-Violence was proposed at the World Social Forum in Mumbai in 2004 by Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi. On June 15, 2007, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution establishing October 2 as the International Day of Non-Violence. Introduced by India and supported by more than 140 nations, the resolution reflected the worldwide recognition of Gandhi’s philosophy.The objective is to spread the message of non-violence through education and public awareness and to promote a culture of peace, tolerance and understanding.Non-violence, however, is not passivity. Gandhi demonstrated that injustice could be challenged through strikes, boycotts, civil disobedience and non-cooperation. The Salt March of 1930 remains one of the most powerful examples of this approach. From India to the World Gandhi’s philosophy of Ahimsa continued to influence movements long after India’s independence. Martin Luther King Jr. drew upon Gandhian principles during the American civil rights movement, while Nelson Mandela also acknowledged Gandhi’s influence, even though his own political journey unfolded in very different circumstances.At the heart of Gandhi’s philosophy were three interconnected ideas: Satyagraha — Truth-Force: The active pursuit of truth and justice without hatred towards one’s opponent. Ahimsa — Non-Violence: Not merely the absence of physical violence, but an effort to reject hatred, cruelty and ill-will. Sarvodaya — Welfare of All: The belief that true progress must include the poorest and most vulnerable. Gandhi on Peace and SustainabilityGandhi left behind many enduring reflections on peace and human conduct:“An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.”“The weak can never forgive. Forgiveness is the attribute of the strong.”His thinking also anticipated questions that are central to today’s sustainability debate.His famous words—“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s needs, but not every man’s greed.”—continue to resonate in an age of overconsumption and growing environmental concerns.His emphasis on responsible consumption and stewardship of natural resources also echoes today’s principle of intergenerational responsibility—the idea that we have obligations towards those who will inherit the world from us. The Man of ContradictionsGandhi was far from an uncomplicated historical figure. He is often described as a “man of contradictions”, and his life continues to be examined and debated.His advocacy of non-violence sits alongside his support for Indian recruitment to the British military during the First World War. His early views on race when in South Africa, his personal orthodoxies and several of his political positions have also attracted criticism and scholarly scrutiny.Acknowledging these contradictions does not diminish the importance of studying Gandhi. Rather, it allows us to see him as a complex historical figure whose ideas, actions and limitations all form part of his legacy. Why Gandhi Still MattersGandhi demonstrated that moral courage, collective action and non-violent resistance could become powerful forces for political and social change.The title “Mahatma”, meaning “Great Soul” in Sanskrit, came to be associated with him because of his moral and spiritual influence and his lifelong emphasis on truth, non-violence and service.This October 2, we can remember Gandhi not as a flawless icon, but as a remarkable and complex human being whose ideas continue to challenge us. A man can be questioned.A philosophy can be debated.But an idea that inspires generations deserves to be understood.

Home Launched in April 2016 under the larger vision of the Swachh Bharat Mission, Swachhata Pakhwada brought a focused two-week period of cleanliness and sanitation activities across government ministries, departments and public sector organisations.A decade ago, cleanliness was largely seen as a task that needed to be undertaken after things became dirty. Today, the conversation is increasingly about preventing waste, managing it responsibly and making cleanliness a part of everyday life.What began as a concentrated cleanliness drive has, over the years, evolved into something much larger: a sustained effort to make cleanliness a habit, a responsibility and an integral part of governance. A Decade That Changed the Meaning of CleanlinessWhen the Swachh Bharat Mission was launched on October 2, 2014, India embarked on one of its most ambitious civic movements.The early focus was understandably on the basics — sanitation infrastructure, toilets, hygiene and public participation.But as the movement matured, the idea of Swachhata expanded.It was no longer simply about picking up a broom and cleaning streets for a photo op. It became about how we generate waste, how we segregate it, how we dispose of it and, increasingly, how we prevent it from being generated in the first place.From Shramdaan to SystemsThe initial years placed considerable emphasis on Shramdaan, voluntary participation in cleanliness activities, alongside the creation of sanitation infrastructure and widespread awareness and pledge-taking.The next stage brought greater institutionalisation. Cleanliness became part of departmental planning and budgeting, with government organisations undertaking dedicated sanitation, waste-management and sustainability initiatives.Today, the focus has moved further towards resource efficiency and the circular economy.Source segregation, recycling, reuse, responsible disposal of e-waste, reduction of single-use plastics and cleaner workplaces are now part of a much broader understanding of Swachhata.The broom may have been the original symbol. But the real transformation is happening in our systems and our behaviour. From Toilets to Better HealthOne of the most significant achievements of the Swachh Bharat movement has been the transformation in the way India views sanitation.The importance of toilets — not only in cities but also in rural India — has contributed to improved hygiene practices and greater awareness of the connection between sanitation, health and dignity.The lesson is simple:Cleanliness is not merely about how a place looks. It is about how people live. When Railway Stations Became CanvasesFew places demonstrate the changing face of Swachhata as vividly as India’s railway stations. The Railways, quite literally the lifeline of the country, have taken cleanliness beyond routine cleaning.Deep-cleaning of platforms, coaches and tracks, plastic-waste management, awareness campaigns and improved sanitation have become an ongoing effort.Today many railway stations look like art galleries. Walls and public spaces that once appeared purely functional have become colourful representations of the regions they belong to.The healthy competition between stations and railway divisions has added another dimension — encouraging each one to raise the bar and demonstrate what is possible.It is a reminder that cleanliness is also beautiful. The Power of CompetitionAnother major development in India’s cleanliness journey has been the rise of Swachh Survekshan. Launched in 2016 under the Swachh Bharat Mission, the annual survey created something powerful: healthy competition between cities and states.Cleanliness was no longer simply a government department’s responsibility. Cities began competing to improve sanitation, waste management, public spaces and citizen participation.Cities such as Indore and Navi Mumbai have demonstrated how sustained efforts can create strong models of urban cleanliness.The larger achievement, however, is the culture of aspiration that Swachh Survekshan has created.Cities want to do better.Citizens want their cities to do better.And that competition can become a powerful catalyst for change.The Next Decade: Less Waste, Not Just Better Waste ManagementAs we look ahead, the challenge is becoming more complex.The objective cannot simply be to clean up the waste we generate.It must increasingly be to generate less waste in the first place.This is where the principles of Reduce, Reuse and Recycle become critical.Source segregation is important. Recycling is important. Scientific waste management is important.But there is an even more fundamental question:Can we avoid creating that waste at all?Producing less waste is often easier — and far more sustainable — than trying to manage mountains of waste after they have been created.This is the thinking behind the next phase of Swachhata.The focus is shifting from cleaning up to responsible consumption, resource recovery and circularity. From Campaign to CultureThe most meaningful measure of Swachhata Pakhwada’s success may not be the number of cleanliness drives conducted during a fortnight.It is what happens after the fortnight ends.When someone segregates waste at home without being asked.When a child learns not to throw plastic on the street.When an office reduces paper waste.When a citizen chooses to reuse instead of discard.When a community comes together to keep its neighbourhood clean.That is when a campaign is successful.The message of “Swabhav Swachhata, Sanskaar Swachhata” captures this beautifully. Swachhata must move from an activity we perform to a value we practise. Our Role as an AgencyAs an agency, we believe communication can play an important role in this transformation. A cleanliness campaign cannot simply tell people to clean. It must make them care.Our role is to help amplify these important civic milestones — creating communication that is relevant, engaging and capable of reaching people across generations and communities.Because ultimately, a cleaner India cannot be created by campaigns alone. It is created by millions of responsible actions, repeated every day.One person acts responsibly.It becomes a habit.Habits become lifestyles.Millions of clean, responsible lifestyles become a movement.And every movement begins with each of us.Swachhata Pakhwada may last a fortnight.But Swachhata is a responsibility for every day.

Home Observed by the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) during the last week of October, Vigilance Awareness Week aims to create greater awareness about corruption and encourage citizens and organisations to work together to build a more transparent and accountable society. The week coincides with the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, whose life continues to symbolise integrity, discipline and commitment to the nation. For many of us, Vigilance Awareness Week can sometimes feel like another annual observance. We see posters and banners in banks, government offices and PSUs. Employees take an integrity pledge. There are quizzes, debates, essay competitions, seminars, rallies and street plays.And then, when the week is over, life goes back to normal.From a Week of Awareness to three months preventive outreach campaignThis year, there is an opportunity to move beyond a one-week exercise. A three-month preventive vigilance outreach campaign, from August 17 to November 16, 2026, is intended to encourage greater attention to prevention, accountability and systemic improvement.The theme this year, “Probity for Prosperity,” is particularly relevant. A nation cannot achieve sustainable economic growth or social progress if corruption continues to undermine trust, divert resources and create inequality. What Does “Probity for Prosperity” Really Mean?Prosperity is not simply about higher numbers on an economic chart. It is about creating a society where opportunities are fair, public resources are used responsibly, businesses can operate transparently, and citizens can trust the institutions that serve them.Probity is therefore not an obstacle to prosperity. It is one of its foundations. Why Preventive Vigilance MattersVigilance should not be seen as an impediment but a management tool that enables better governance, efficiency and sustainable growth.Preventive vigilance focuses on identifying weaknesses before they become problems.Core Focus AreasDisposal of Pending Matters: Clearing backlogs of pending staff/public complaints and departmental vigilance cases.Capacity Building: Conducting training workshops, anti-corruption seminars, and ethical decision-making programs for employees.Digital & Technological Initiatives: Expanding secure digital banking platforms, upgrading online portals, and spreading awareness against digital/cyber frauds. Housekeeping & Management: Improving asset, property, and record management systems within bank branches and administrative offices.Systemic Improvements: Reviewing and updating internal operational manuals, guidelines, and circulars to plug loopholes. The objective is to create processes that make wrongdoing more difficult in the first place.Preventive Vigilance has to be complemented by detective vigilance . Complaints, inspection and audit reports, media reports, judicial observations and other credible information can provide valuable inputs for identifying areas of concern. The purpose is not to create an atmosphere of fear or suspicion. It is to ensure that public trust is protected and decisions are taken fairly, transparently and in accordance with established rules. Vigilance in the Digital AgeAs our lives become increasingly digital, cyber fraud has emerged as another major threat to individuals, families and organisations. During vigilance campaigns the Reserve Bank of India and other financial institutions are therefore focusing on awareness about cyber scams . Currently some banks are increasing awareness of money mule frauds, where individuals may be persuaded to receive or transfer money through their bank accounts on behalf of someone else. Senior citizens, homemakers, youngsters and people in rural communities can all become targets of different forms of financial and cyber fraud. Awareness followed by alertness is the way to stay safe. A simple pause before sharing an OTP, clicking a suspicious link, accepting an unknown payment or allowing someone else to use our bank account can sometimes prevent a major financial loss. Vigilance, therefore, is not just about government offices and official procedures. It is also about being alert and responsible in our everyday lives.The real success of Vigilance Awareness Week will not be measured by the number of posters displayed, pledges taken or programmes conducted. It will be measured by what changes after the posters come down. Do we make decisions more transparently?Do we question practices that are unfair?Do we report wrongdoing instead of ignoring it?Do organisations actively close loopholes?Do we protect those who speak up?Do we remain alert to new forms of fraud? These are the questions that can turn vigilance from an annual observance into a culture of integrity.Communication has a powerful role to playA complex message can become easier to understand when it is presented through a simple story, a relatable character, humour or a striking visual.At Paramin, we are happy to contribute to this important effort by creating communication and awareness campaigns for our clients. Every creative we produce entails research and hence a new learning for us. And when the message is understood, it is more likely to be remembered—and acted upon. The Change Begins With UsA corruption-free and fraud-aware society cannot be created by one institution, one campaign or one government department. Stronger systems, stricter enforcement, transparent processes, effective grievance mechanisms and protection for genuine whistle-blowers are essential. But so is individual courage—the courage to say no to corruption, the courage to question wrongdoing and the courage to do the right thing even when noody is watching. During this Vigilance Preventive Campaign let us move beyond a week of awareness towards a lifetime of integrity.Probity for Prosperity.Integrity for Progress.Vigilance for a Better India.

Home क्या आप यह वाक्य पढ़ सकते हैं? For millions of people, Hindi is a familiar and expressive language. It is heard at home, in classrooms, in films, in literature and in everyday conversations. Bollywood has been the single most powerful driver for the global and national spread of Hindi. While formal Hindi is taught in schools, Bollywood created a conversational, accessible version that broke regional and cultural barriers. Movies bypassed literacy barriers. Non-Hindi speakers learn by listening.Cinema took Hindi worldwide. It gained massive fan bases in Russia, Germany, and Peru. Bollywood songs are played globally. Dance and lyrics hook foreign audiences. Films bridged political language divides. Youth learned Hindi through songs.NRIs use cinema to teach children Hindi. It maintains their cultural roots. Yet, for many others, the ability to read and understand a language remains a privilege because they have not had access to education.This Hindi Diwas, therefore, let us celebrate not just a language, but also the power of literacy and education to make that language accessible to everyone. Why Do We Celebrate Hindi Diwas?Hindi Diwas is observed every year on 14 September to commemorate the adoption of Hindi in the Devanagari script as one of the official languages of the Union of India on 14 September 1949. The day is an opportunity to recognise the contribution of Hindi to India’s cultural and literary heritage and to encourage its wider use.India is a country of extraordinary linguistic diversity. Hundreds of languages and dialects are spoken across the country, each carrying its own history, traditions and identity. In this diverse linguistic landscape, Hindi has emerged as an important language of communication, connecting millions of Indians. A Language that has evolvedHindi has never been a static language. It has continually adapted to changing times, embracing new words, expressions and ideas. Today, words from English and other Indian languages naturally find their way into everyday Hindi. The Hindi of today is not necessarily the Hindi of yesterday—and that is a sign of its vitality. Modern Hindi comfortably lives alongside technology, social media, science, business and popular culture. New expressions emerge every day. Young people experiment with language, combining Hindi with English and other languages to create new forms of communication.Rather than weakening the language, this adaptability demonstrates its resilience. From business and technology to entertainment and social media, Hindi continues to evolve with the world around it. The use of Hinglish (blending English and Hindi) is growing more popular in India’s urban cities. From the popular ad slogans…”Yeh Dil Mange More” and “Hungry Kya” to Bollywood Film titles “Jab we met “. While popular Indian authors like Shobha De encourage the use of Hinglish, puritans of both English and Hindi strongly object. Language is for communication and if Hinglish connects then lets give it a place in our communication. A living language changes with its people.But millions of children and adults still lack adequate access to education and literacy. For them, the written word can remain a closed door—whether it is Hindi, English or any other language.Celebrating a language should therefore go hand in hand with promoting literacy and education.This Hindi Diwas, Let’s Open More DoorsAnd above all, let us help make the power of reading and education accessible to every child.

Home Every September, Mumbai changes.The familiar rush of the city takes on a different rhythm. Streets begin to glow, pandals rise in neighbourhoods, dhols fill the air and the unmistakable chant of “Ganpati Bappa Morya!” echoes from one corner of the city to another.Mumbai is getting ready to welcome its beloved Bappa.Ganesh Utsav is not merely a festival .It defines Mumbai like Durga Pujo in KOlkatta. When Lokmanya Tilak transformed Ganesh Utsav into a public celebration in 1893, the festival became a powerful means of bringing communities together.More than a century later, Mumbai’s Ganesh Utsav continues to carry that community spirit.The pandals may be grander. The processions may be larger. The crowds may have grown to millions.But the essence remains unchanged:Come together. Celebrate together. Look out for one another. Bappa brings Mumbai togetherGanesh Utsav is deeply rooted in Hindu tradition. Yet the public celebration of the festival has evolved into something larger—a shared cultural experience that transcends religious boundaries. Across Mumbai, people of different faiths participate in the festivities, help with arrangements, share the joy of the occasion and come together as neighbours and friends. In places such as Worli, members of the Muslim community have joined local Ganesh mandals in festival activities, including helping pull decorated chariots during processions. In neighbourhoods such as Raut Galli in Dahisar, residents from different communities have come together to install and celebrate their local Ganesh idol. These are not grand declarations of harmony.They are everyday Mumbai moments.A helping hand. A shared celebration. A neighbour standing beside a neighbour.That is how harmony lives in this city. The spirit of Ganesh Utsav is bigger than religionMumbai’s strength has always been its ability to accommodate many worlds at once.A temple can stand close to a mosque. A church can share a neighbourhood with a dargah. Different languages can fill the same local train. And during Ganesh Utsav, people of different faiths can stand along the same street, watching Bappa pass by.The festival creates countless opportunities for people to come together.Volunteers manage crowds. Residents decorate streets. Shopkeepers welcome visitors. Children watch the processions with excitement. Strangers exchange smiles. And when the drums begin, everyone knows the sound.Because some celebrations belong to a faith.Others become part of a city’s identity.Ganesh Utsav in Mumbai has become both.Respect makes room for every celebrationMumbai’s communal harmony is perhaps best seen not in grand speeches, but in the practical understanding communities show towards one another.With Ganesh Visarjan and other important religious processions sometimes falling around the same period, communities have worked together on routes, timings and arrangements so that different celebrations can take place peacefully.It is a simple principle:There is room for my faith, and there is room for yours.That spirit of accommodation is particularly meaningful in a city of more than twenty million people, where public spaces, roads and neighbourhoods are shared by everyone.And then comes VisarjanAfter ten days of celebration comes the most emotional moment.Ganpati Bappa Morya! Pudchya Varshi Lavkar Ya!The idols begin their journey towards the sea. From neighbourhood lanes to the grand processions heading towards Girgaon Chowpatty, Mumbai comes out once again. Families, friends, volunteers and countless onlookers line the streets.The colours are vibrant. The drums are deafening. The atmosphere is electric.And somewhere amid the enormous crowds, something remarkable happens.Mumbai becomes one. People from different religions and communities stand shoulder to shoulder. Some are there to bid farewell to Bappa. Some have come to watch. Some are helping manage the crowds. Some simply want to experience a quintessential Mumbai tradition.Everyone has their own reason.But for those few hours, they share the same streets, the same excitement and the same city.A tradition that still carries the spirit of togethernessBappa comes home. Mumbai comes together.Every year, Bappa arrives in Mumbai.For ten days, Mumbai beats to the rhythm of the dhol, glows beneath the lights of its pandals and echoes with Ganpati Bappa Morya.And when Bappa finally leaves for the sea, he leaves behind something precious:A city reminded once again that its greatest strength lies not in what makes its people different, but in what brings them together.This is Mumbai.This is Ganesh Utsav.Bappa comes home.And the whole city celebrates.

Home Every year on 5 September, India celebrates Teachers’ Day—a day dedicated to the people who do much more than teach lessons from textbooks. For many children, teachers are the first real-world examples of authority, knowledge, and care outside the home, making “teacher” a natural and frequent first career choice. Teachers inspire, guide, encourage and, often, see potential in us long before we see it in ourselves. A teacher may begin the day explaining a difficult mathematical formula, a chapter of history or the laws of science. But somewhere along the way, they are also teaching us patience, curiosity, discipline, confidence and the courage to ask questions.More Than a ClassroomThe influence of a good teacher rarely ends when the school bell rings.Teachers are often the first people outside our families to recognise our strengths and understand our weaknesses. They encourage the hesitant child to speak up, push the talented student to aim higher and remind those who stumble that failure is not the end of the journey. Sometimes, all it takes is a teacher saying, “You can do it.”Years later, we may forget the exact lessons taught in a classroom. But we remember the teacher who believed in us. Why 5th September?In India, Teachers’ Day is celebrated on 5 September, the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a distinguished philosopher, scholar, teacher and the second President of India.When his students and admirers wanted to celebrate his birthday, Dr. Radhakrishnan suggested that the day instead be observed as Teachers’ Day. Since then, 5 th September has become a special occasion to acknowledge the contribution of teachers to society.His life reflected a deep belief in the power of education and the important role teachers play in shaping individuals and, ultimately, the nation.The Teacher in a Changing World The classroom has changed dramatically. Digital learning, artificial intelligence, online resources and technology have transformed how students access information.But information is not the same as education. A search engine can provide an answer. Technology can explain a concept. Artificial intelligence can generate information. But a teacher can help a student understand why that knowledge matters.In an increasingly digital world, this human role becomes even more valuable. In recent years, schools worldwide have witnessed a sharp rise in *student behaviour problems, leaving teachers under immense stress. Reports show that over 80% of teachers feel classroom disruptions have worsened, leading to burnout, emotional exhaustion, and declining job satisfaction. Teachers Shape More Than CareersThey teach us to respect differences, think critically, work with others, take responsibility and contribute to society. Whether a student eventually becomes a scientist, entrepreneur, artist, soldier, doctor, engineer, civil servant or teacher, the foundations are often laid in a classroom.Behind many successful people is a teacher whose name may not appear in the headlines—but whose influence does.A Thank You That MattersTeachers’ Day is an opportunity to pause and say something that we may not say often enough:Thank you.Thank you for answering the same question more than once.Thank you for encouraging us when we doubted ourselves.Thank you for correcting our mistakes.Thank you for celebrating our achievements.And thank you for teaching us lessons that went far beyond the syllabus.Because the best teachers don’t simply prepare students for an examination. They prepare them for life. Education may give us knowledge, but teachers give that knowledge direction.This Teachers’ Day, let us celebrate every teacher who has made a difference—inside and outside the classroom.

Home India is a land of festivals, each celebrating a unique aspect of life and human relationships. Among them, Raksha Bandhan stands apart as a festival that honours one of the most cherished bonds—the bond of love, trust, and protection. Derived from the Sanskrit words Raksha (protection) and Bandhan (bond or knot), Raksha Bandhan literally means “the bond of protection.” While it is traditionally celebrated between brothers and sisters, its true spirit extends far beyond family ties. It represents mutual care, responsibility, and unwavering support. Like many Indian festivals, Raksha Bandhan is steeped in mythology. One of the most beloved legends is that of Lord Krishna and Draupadi. It is said that when Krishna injured his finger, Draupadi immediately tore a strip from her saree and tied it around his wound. Touched by her gesture, Krishna promised to protect her whenever she needed him. Years later, when Draupadi faced humiliation in the Kaurava court, Krishna came to her rescue, fulfilling his promise. This timeless story beautifully captures the essence of Raksha Bandhan—that genuine affection creates an unbreakable bond of protection. History, too, offers inspiring examples. One such story is that of Maharani Jindan Kaur, the wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. After the fall of the Sikh Empire in 1849, she is believed to have sought refuge from Jung Bahadur Rana, the ruler of Nepal, by sending him a rakhi. Respecting the sanctity of the bond, he welcomed and protected her. Whether viewed as history or legend, the story reinforces the values of trust, honour, and standing by one’s word. Raksha Bandhan also played a remarkable role during India’s freedom movement. In 1905, when the British partitioned Bengal, Rabindranath Tagore launched the Rakhi Mahotsav to promote unity between Hindus and Muslims. People tied rakhis to one another as a symbol of brotherhood, harmony, and national solidarity in peaceful protest against the division. Even today, this tradition survives in parts of West Bengal, where friends and neighbours exchange rakhis as a gesture of mutual respect and goodwill. Over the centuries, Raksha Bandhan has evolved into a celebration that embraces all meaningful relationships. Brothers and sisters, cousins, friends, neighbours, and even people from different communities participate in the festival. It is not uncommon to see women tying rakhis to soldiers, police personnel, and other public servants as a mark of gratitude and trust in those who dedicate themselves to protecting society. The rakhi itself has also transformed over time. What began as a simple sacred thread is now available in countless colours, designs, and materials—from handcrafted cotton threads to intricate creations adorned with silver, gold, and precious stones. Yet, regardless of its appearance or value, its emotional significance remains unchanged. On Raksha Bandhan, sisters lovingly tie a rakhi around their brothers’ wrists, praying for their happiness, health, and prosperity. In return, brothers offer gifts and reaffirm their promise to stand beside their sisters through every challenge. Increasingly, this promise is understood as one of mutual respect and lifelong support rather than one-sided protection. Modern lifestyles may keep families scattered across cities and continents, but distance has not diminished the spirit of the festival. Online rakhi stores, digital gift vouchers, and express delivery services ensure that siblings can celebrate together, no matter where they are. Video calls have become today’s family gatherings, proving that love and affection transcend geography. Ultimately, Raksha Bandhan is much more than the tying of a decorative thread. It is a celebration of enduring relationships, trust, compassion, and the timeless human promise to care for one another. In a world that often feels increasingly divided, this simple thread continues to remind us that the strongest bonds are woven not by blood alone, but by love, faith, and shared responsibility. Happy Raksha Bandhan!

Home National Sports Day, observed on August 29,commemorates the birth anniversary of Major Dhyan Chand, the legendary “Wizard of Hockey” who won three Olympic gold medals for India. It serves as the day when the President of India confers top national honors like the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna, Arjuna Awards, and Dronacharya Awards to exceptional athletes and coaches. It raises awareness about the need for daily physical activity and drives mass fitness initiatives like the Fit India Mission, encouraging citizens to spend time playing sports and exercising. A New Era for Indian Sports Indian sport is witnessing a remarkable transformation. From the Olympics to world championships and Paralympics, Indian athletes are consistently proving that they can win on the global stage. The country’s achievements are no longer confined to traditional sports like hockey and cricket. Athletes are making their mark in badminton, athletics, wrestling, boxing, shooting, table tennis, para sports, chess and many other disciplines. Behind these successes lies a significant shift in the nation’s sporting ecosystem. Government initiatives such as the Khelo India Programme, the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS ) have enhanced training facilities. State Governments sponsor and support sportspersons through structured welfare policies, direct financial assistance, and dedicated employment quotas. Corporate India has also emerged as a key partner in this journey. Through sponsorships, scholarships, leagues and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives, businesses are investing in athletes from an early age and creating opportunities that were once difficult to access. Families today are increasingly willing to support children who wish to pursue professional sports, recognising that dedication and talent can lead to rewarding careers, international recognition and financial security. The rise of Indian women athletes and para-athletes has been particularly inspiring. Their achievements have demonstrated that excellence knows no gender or physical limitation. Their victories have become symbols of resilience, determination and national pride.National Sports Day celebrates not only the legends but the promising sports persons who will take nation to greater heights.